Colorado · Unpaid wages · Updated Oct 2026
Colorado wage claims: how to get your unpaid pay
Not paid for all your hours, no overtime, or no final paycheck? Here is Colorado’s minimum wage, the final-paycheck rules, the deadlines and where to file, in plain English.
Where to file in Colorado
Wage claims in Colorado go to this state office. Filing is usually free.
- Office
- Colorado Department of Labor and Employment (CDLE), Division of Labor Standards and Statistics
- Phone
- 303-318-8441
- Languages
- Complaint form and wage demand form in Spanish; Spanish site at LeyesLaboralesDeColorado.gov
- Claim limit
- $7,500 in unpaid wages per Division claim (higher amounts can be sought in court). The limit does not apply to penalties, fines, or retaliation remedies.
For federal minimum wage and overtime you can also contact the US Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division: 1-866-487-9243. How federal claims work.
How to file a wage claim in Colorado
Gather your records
Dates and hours worked, your pay rate, pay stubs or bank deposits, texts or schedules, and the employer's name and address.
Ask in writing first (optional)
A demand letter gives your employer a deadline to pay and shows you tried. Use the free letter on this page.
File with Colorado Department of Labor and Employment
First, consider sending your employer a written demand for your wages (by mail, email or text); CDLE has an optional 'Demand for Payment of Wages' form. To start an investigation, file a Labor Standards Complaint Form online or by mail, fax or email, with copies (not originals) of your pay records; you do not have to wait 14 days after your demand. The Division investigates as a neutral party, sends your employer a Notice of Complaint, and issues a decision that can order wages and penalties; either side can appeal to a Division judge. The service is free and can take several months.
Watch the deadline
2 years after the wages were due, or 3 years if the violation was willful (C.R.S. § 8-4-122).
Minimum wage and overtime in Colorado
Colorado's minimum wage is $15.16 an hour in 2026. It rises to $15.71 on January 1, 2027. Some cities and counties set higher local minimums; for example, Denver's minimum wage is $19.29 in 2026 and $19.84 in 2027. Boulder, Boulder County and Edgewater also have local minimum wages.
- Minimum wage (2026)
- $15.16
- Tipped cash wage
- $12.14
- Next change
- $15.71 on January 1, 2027 (tipped cash wage $12.69)
Overtime
You get 1.5 times your regular rate for hours over 40 in a workweek, over 12 in a workday, or over 12 consecutive hours, whichever pays you more. Your employer cannot average hours over two weeks or give comp time instead of overtime pay (private employers). Some jobs, like agriculture, have different overtime rules.
Paydays: At least once a month (pay periods of no more than one calendar month or 30 days), paid no later than 10 days after the pay period ends, unless you and your employer agree otherwise (C.R.S. § 8-4-103(1)(a)).
Your final paycheck in Colorado
- If you are fired or laid off
- Immediately when you are fired or laid off. If the payroll office is closed, within 6 hours after it next opens (or within 24 hours if payroll is off-site, delivered to the work site, local office, or your mailing address).
- If you quit
- On the next regular payday.
- Law
- C.R.S. § 8-4-109(1)
When was your final paycheck due in Colorado?
Enter how your job ended and your last day of work. We show your state’s rule and, when the rule is a simple number of days or your next payday, the date.
Penalties your employer may owe
If your employer does not pay within 14 days after your written demand or a Notice of Complaint, it can owe a penalty of double the unpaid wages or $1,000, whichever is greater; if the violation was willful, triple the wages or $3,000, whichever is greater (C.R.S. § 8-4-109(3)). If the employer does not pay within 60 days of a Division order, penalties go up by 50% or $3,000 (C.R.S. § 8-4-111).
Retaliation and immigration status
Your employer may not threaten, fire, blacklist or punish you for filing a wage complaint or testifying; you can sue for back pay and other relief (C.R.S. § 8-4-120).
Federal law also makes it illegal to fire or punish you for filing a wage complaint or cooperating in an investigation (US DOL Fact Sheet #77A).
CDLE says its free wage complaint process is open to current and former Colorado private-sector employees regardless of immigration status.
The US Department of Labor’s Wage and Hour Division enforces federal wage law without regard to immigration status, and its services are free and confidential whether you are documented or not (US DOL).
Deductions and tips
Deductions are only legal in five categories in C.R.S. § 8-4-105 (such as taxes, items mainly for your benefit by written agreement, or theft reported to police). Deductions for poor work, lost sales, quitting without notice, or damage to company property are illegal even if you agreed. Tipped workers can be paid $12.14 an hour in cash wages only if tips bring them up to the full minimum wage.
Good to know in Colorado
- A written demand for your wages matters: if your employer does not pay within 14 days, it can owe you penalties of at least $1,000 on top of the wages.
- Denver has its own minimum wage ($19.29 in 2026) enforced by Denver Labor; tipped food and beverage workers in Denver must get at least $16.27 an hour in cash wages.
Forms
Wage-theft calculator for Colorado
Work out what you should have been paid: at least the minimum wage for every hour, plus overtime. Then compare it with what you got.
Free demand letter for unpaid wages
A short, firm letter asking your employer to pay what it owes by a deadline. Many workers get paid at this step, and in some states a written demand starts penalties or makes the employer pay your attorney fees later. Fill this in, then download the letter as PDF or Word (or copy it), sign it, keep a copy and send it in a way you can prove, such as certified mail or an email you keep.
Questions about wage claims in Colorado
Where do I file a wage claim in Colorado?
With Colorado Department of Labor and Employment (CDLE), Division of Labor Standards and Statistics. Phone: 303-318-8441. First, consider sending your employer a written demand for your wages (by mail, email or text); CDLE has an optional 'Demand for Payment of Wages' form. To start an investigation, file a Labor Standards Complaint Form online or by mail, fax or email, with copies (not originals) of your pay records; you do not have to wait 14 days after your demand. The Division investigates as a neutral party, sends your employer a Notice of Complaint, and issues a decision that can order wages and penalties; either side can appeal to a Division judge. The service is free and can take several months.
What is the minimum wage in Colorado in 2026?
Colorado's minimum wage is $15.16 an hour in 2026. It rises to $15.71 on January 1, 2027. Some cities and counties set higher local minimums; for example, Denver's minimum wage is $19.29 in 2026 and $19.84 in 2027. Boulder, Boulder County and Edgewater also have local minimum wages.
Does Colorado have daily overtime?
You get 1.5 times your regular rate for hours over 40 in a workweek, over 12 in a workday, or over 12 consecutive hours, whichever pays you more. Your employer cannot average hours over two weeks or give comp time instead of overtime pay (private employers). Some jobs, like agriculture, have different overtime rules.
When is my final paycheck due in Colorado if I'm fired?
Immediately when you are fired or laid off. If the payroll office is closed, within 6 hours after it next opens (or within 24 hours if payroll is off-site, delivered to the work site, local office, or your mailing address).
When is my final paycheck due in Colorado if I quit?
On the next regular payday.
How long do I have to file a wage claim in Colorado?
2 years after the wages were due, or 3 years if the violation was willful (C.R.S. § 8-4-122).
What can my employer owe besides my wages in Colorado?
If your employer does not pay within 14 days after your written demand or a Notice of Complaint, it can owe a penalty of double the unpaid wages or $1,000, whichever is greater; if the violation was willful, triple the wages or $3,000, whichever is greater (C.R.S. § 8-4-109(3)). If the employer does not pay within 60 days of a Division order, penalties go up by 50% or $3,000 (C.R.S. § 8-4-111).
Can my employer fire me for filing a wage claim in Colorado?
Your employer may not threaten, fire, blacklist or punish you for filing a wage complaint or testifying; you can sue for back pay and other relief (C.R.S. § 8-4-120).
Employer still won't pay? Small claims court is often the next step for amounts under the state limit.
Small claims in Colorado- Colorado Revised Statutes Title 8 (2024 printout), §§ 8-4-103, 8-4-109, 8-4-120, 8-4-122
- CDLE - Worker Complaints & Employer Responses
- CDLE INFO #2B - Orders of Wages, Penalties, Fines (Aug. 2025)
- CDLE - 2026 PAY CALC Order, 7 CCR 1103-14 (adopted)
- CDLE - Division of Labor Standards and Statistics (2027 minimum wage announcement)
- CDLE - Wage and Hour Claim Investigations FAQs
- CDLE INFO #16 - Deductions from, and Credits towards, Employee Pay
- City and County of Denver - Citywide Minimum Wage
Last checked: Oct 2026.